Uthayi esiwaziyo nesimthandayo namuhla usuneminyaka engaphezu kuka-400 ukhona.Kusukela kothayi abapendwe ngesandla be-post-WWI kuya kothayi basendle nababanzi bango-1940s kuya kubothayi abancane basekupheleni kwawo-1970, uthayi usalokhu uyisisekelo esiqhubekayo semfashini yamadoda.I-Yili necktie ingumkhiqizi kathayi othayi eShengzhou, eChina.Lesi sihloko sizochaza ngesakhiwo sikathayi we-anatomical ngokombono womkhiqizi ukuze sisize abathengi bazijwayeze ngesistimu nemininingwane ukuze basize ukuklama uthayi ophelele.

Ishadi eliphelele le-Necktie Anatomy

Izakhiwo eziyinhloko zikathayi

1. Igobolondo

Igobolondo liyingxenye enhle kathayi.Ukukhethwa kwendwangu yegobolondo kuzonquma isitayela se-necktie yonke.Isitayela sikathayi sinemithende, engenalutho, ichashazi le-polka, izimbali, i-paisley, amasheke, njll. Indwangu ye-necktie Shell inalezi zinto ezihlala isikhathi eside: i-polyester, i-microfiber, usilika, uvolo, ukotini, nelineni.Zingase zibe zodwa noma zixutshwe.Igobolondo laziwa nangokuthi Imvilophu.

2. I-blade

I-blade iyingxenye emaphakathi yethayi, ethatha u-2/3 wethayi.

Uma abantu begqoka uthayi, i-Blade ingakuveza kangcono isimo sakho sengqondo esihle.

3. Igolo

Intamo ingxenye ephakathi kukathayi.Uma abantu begqoke uthayi, ingxenye kathayi ethinta intamo yomuntu.

4. Umsila

Umsila uwumkhawulo owumngcingo kathayi olenga ngemuva kweBlade ngeLebula uma ifindo.Ivamise ukuba yingxenye yobude be-Blade.

5. Interlining

I-interlining isongwe yiShell, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ifihliwe ngokuphelele.Ulwelwesi lwangaphakathi lusiza ukubumba nokugcina uthayi omile, lwengeza ukugcwala nokunwebeka kuthayi, futhi luvimbela uthayi ekushwabaneni lapho ugqokwa.

Impahla esetshenziswa kakhulu yokuhlanganisa i-polyester ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphansi zokukhiqiza.Lapho benza othayi abasezingeni eliphezulu, njengosilika odaywe ngentambo, usilika ophothiwe, usilika ophrintiwe, ukotini, ilineni, uvolo, njll. Abathengi bazokhetha ama-interlining oboya noma oboya kanye ne-polyester ehlanganisiwe ukuze bathuthukise ikhwalithi iyonke yomkhiqizo.

6. Gcina i-Loop

I-self-loop, noma 'i-keeper loop,' iyiluphu ebambe umsila kathayi.Kothayi abaningi, abathengi bavame ukudinga ukuthi senze iluphu ye-Keeper ngendwangu efanayo ne-Shell.Ezimweni ezimbalwa, abathengi bazokwengeza ilebula yomkhiqizo (Yilebula Manje) lapho uklama i-Keeper Loop ukuze wenze idizayini yakho yethayi ihluke;Yebo, lokhu kuzofaka imali eyengeziwe (Ngenxa yendwangu ye-necktie ne-Keep loop indwangu idinga ukulukwa yodwa).Ezimweni ezingavamile, abathengi bazosicela ukuthi sengeze kokubili (i-loop nelebula).

7. Ilebula

Ilebula nelophu yomgcini inomsebenzi ofanayo.Ukuba khona Kwelebula noma iluphu yomgcini kungenza uthayi usebenze ngokugcwele.Izindleko zokuthi abathengi basebenzise Ilebula ziphakeme kune-Keeper loop, kodwa zingenza uthayi wakho Ugqame.

8. Ukuthipha

Ukuthiphu indwangu ethungelwa ngemuva kwethiphu kanye nomsila kathayi.Ifihla ngokuphelele i-interlining emikhawulweni yomibili yethayi, okwenza umklamo we-tie ube muhle kakhulu.

'I-Decorative-tipping' isebenzisa indwangu ehlukile kunegobolondo likathayi, futhi izindwangu ezitholakala emakethe ngokuvamile ziyi-polyester."Ithiphu yokuhlobisa" ngokuvamile isetshenziselwa izibopho ezishibhile.

'I-self-tipping' isebenzisa indwangu efanayo ne-Shell futhi iqedela ukusika kanye ne-Blade, Umsila, nentamo.

'I-logo-tipping' ngokuvamile isebenzisa impahla yendwangu efanayo negobolondo kodwa hhayi umklamo ofanayo;ukwaluka kwendwangu nokusika kwayo kuhlukene negobolondo.'Ukunikeza ilebula' kuzongeza amahora engeziwe kubasebenzi.

9. Umaka wokunakekela nemvelaphi

Ilebula yokunakekelwa nemvelaphi iqukethe imininingwane enemininingwane mayelana nethayi.Kungase kuhlanganise izwe lendabuko, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, nemiyalelo yokunakekela okukhethekile.

Imininingwane ye-Necktie

1. Umthungo

Ithayi ivamise ukuba nemithungo emibili.Kuwumkhondo wangemuva kokuthi isisebenzi sihlanganise inkezo, intamo, nomsila kathayi ndawonye.Ngokuvamile i-engeli engu-45-degree futhi ibukeka inhle kakhulu.

2. Unqenqema olugoqiwe

Inqenqema likathayi liyagoqwa ngemva kokucindezelwa umshini, ligcina ukugoba kwemvelo.Unqenqema olugoqiwe luqinisekisa ukugcwala emngceleni ngokuphambene ne-crease flat.

3. I-Bar Tack

Eduze kwesihloko ngasinye sikathayi, singathola umthungo omfushane ovundlile.Lo mthungo ubizwa ngokuthi i-bar tack.Ithungwa ngesandla kanye noma izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuze kuvikelwe ukuvala, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthayi awuhlehliswa.

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-bar tack (I-Usual Bar Tack kanye ne-Special Bar Tack);I-bar tack eyisipesheli ethungwe isebenzisa intambo engcono, futhi indlela yokuthunga iyinkimbinkimbi futhi idla isikhathi.

4. Umphetho/umphetho

'I-Margin' yibanga ukusuka onqenqemeni lwe-blade ukuya ekugcineni.'I-Hem' iwukuqeda ukuthunga okuxhumanisa i-Shell nethiphu.Ngokuhlangene imajini nomphetho kuvumela umphetho oyindilinga othambile futhi ugcine ukusikisela kufihliwe lapho kubonakala ngaphambili.

5. Slip stitch

I-Slip stitch yenziwa ngentambo eyodwa ende futhi igijima bonke ubude bethayi yentamo;lokhu kuthunga izinhlangothi ezimbili ezigqagqene ndawonye futhi kusiza uthayi ukuthi ubuyisele umumo wawo ngemva kokugqoka.Umthungo wesiliphu wawuthungwe ngokukhululeka ukuze unqande ukugqashuka ekubopheni ngokuphindaphindiwe.

Manje njengoba usuwazi konke mayelana nesakhiwo sikathayi, uma ufuna ukuba umpetha ekuthengeni i-necktie, udinga ukufunda kabanzi.Sicela uchofoze ukuze ufunde: Ifekthri Yothayi Iwenza Kanjani Othayi BeJacquard Enziwe Ngesandla Ngamaqoqo.